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The floodlights illuminated the Jeddah Corniche Circuit for a thrilling qualifying session for the Saudi Arabian Grand Prix, where Max Verstappen snatched pole position by the narrowest of margins from Oscar Piastri. The session was marked by intense battles, surprising performances, and a dramatic red flag incident involving Lando Norris.
While overtaking is possible on this fast layout, starting from the front remains crucial. Three of the four previous races here have been won from pole, and every Grand Prix this season has seen the pole sitter take the victory. With dirty air proving a challenge this year, grid position is more vital than ever.
Conditions remained warm but the track temperature dropped significantly from the earlier practice sessions. Air temperature was 31.4°C, humidity 44.0%, and pressure 1006.6 hPa. Crucially, the track temperature was down to 36.9°C, a stark contrast to the 52°C seen in FP3. This cooler surface was expected to help the Pirelli C5 soft tyres find more grip.
Heading into qualifying, McLaren looked like the team to beat. Both Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri showed strong pace throughout practice, appearing evenly matched. Norris held a slight edge in FP3, but the margins were incredibly tight.
The McLaren drivers have been locked in a close battle all season. Piastri leads the head-to-head in qualifying sessions (including Sprint Qualifying), but Norris is the championship leader. This session was another chance for them to assert dominance within the team.
Behind the papaya cars, George Russell in the Mercedes also looked like a credible threat. Finishing third in FP3, Russell has shown increased confidence and performance this season. Could he challenge for a front-row start?
Despite some mixed form for Red Bull this season and Max Verstappen still mentioning his braking issues, the Dutchman is a master of this circuit. The track characteristics generally suit the RB21, and Verstappen knows how to extract every tenth. He was a definite contender for pole.
Ferrari's form was less clear-cut. Both Charles Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton reported grip issues earlier in the weekend. While Leclerc seemed better able to manage the car, finishing fifth in FP3, Hamilton struggled, ending up down in 12th. Hamilton has sounded less comfortable with the car since China, facing a significant challenge just to reach Q3.
There was positive news for Williams fans, as both Alexander Albon and Carlos Sainz showed impressive pace. Albon has been consistently strong, but Sainz seems to have found his rhythm with the Williams car, making him a strong candidate for Q3.
Beyond the usual front-runners, the battle for the remaining Q3 spots was fierce. Pierre Gasly's Alpine looked quick, while the Racing Bulls of Isack Hadjar and Liam Lawson also aimed to challenge. Oliver Bearman in the Haas and the Kick Sauber drivers faced a tougher task.
The lights went green, and Q1 was underway. Esteban Ocon led the field out for Haas on the soft tyres, as expected. Early times came in, with Bearman setting a 1:29.167, eight tenths ahead of Ocon. Jack Doohan, Nico Hulkenberg, and Alexander Albon then leapfrogged them, with Albon going fastest initially with a 1:28.866.
As more rubber was laid down, the track evolved rapidly. Fernando Alonso, despite Aston Martin's struggles, popped up into sixth. Lando Norris then took the top spot with a 1:28.026, closely followed by Max Verstappen (0.122s back) and Yuki Tsunoda in third. Oscar Piastri then went even faster, taking provisional pole by just 0.007s from Norris.
With nine minutes remaining, Lance Stroll, Oliver Bearman, Carlos Sainz, Gabriel Bortoleto, and Esteban Ocon were in the drop zone. Bortoleto, who missed FP2 due to a fuel leak, was particularly up against it.
Replays showed Isack Hadjar clipping the wall at the exit of the final corner. He reported it over the radio: "Hi, clipped the wall exit of last corner." The team confirmed they would check the car. He was able to continue, sitting 13th at the time.
A potentially costly error for Alpine saw Pierre Gasly released from the garage with a tyre cover still on his front right. A mechanic quickly removed it, but the stewards noted the incident, though no further action was taken.
Alexander Albon continued to impress, climbing to fourth despite a mistake in the middle sector, indicating more pace was available. Carlos Sainz was down in P12, needing an improvement.
As the chequered flag waved, drivers pushed for their final laps. Doohan improved to 13th, with Alonso benefiting from a tow behind him. Hadjar went P10, putting him on the bubble. Charles Leclerc was down in 12th after a mistake in Sector 2 but was on a final lap. Lewis Hamilton was P15, also needing to improve.
Verstappen went fastest overall. Gasly clipped the wall again but improved to ninth, securing his Q2 spot. Hamilton climbed to ninth, safe for now. Leclerc's mistake meant he stayed 13th, but fortunately for him, no one behind improved enough to knock him out.
Gabriel Bortoleto had a big moment at Turn 1 on his final lap, ending up in the run-off area. He confirmed over the radio, "...yeah that's right mate." This explained his position at the bottom of the timesheets. Nico Hulkenberg also lacked pace, finishing 18th, highlighting a difficult session for Kick Sauber.
16th - Lance Stroll (1:28.645) 17th - Jack Doohan (1:28.739) 18th - Nico Hulkenberg (1:28.782) 19th - Esteban Ocon (1:29.092) 20th - Gabriel Bortoleto (1:29.462)
Lance Stroll was particularly unlucky, missing out by just three thousandths of a second, commenting over the radio, "We're out by three thousandths, but it's very, very tight..."
The lights went green for Q2. Alexander Albon was the first out, opting for a set of used soft tyres, hoping to avoid traffic later in the session.
As the rest of the field emerged, replays showed a busy pit lane exit, with Liam Lawson briefly noted for an unsafe release, though the stewards took no further action. Drivers were on a mix of used and new soft tyres.
Oscar Piastri set the initial benchmark with a 1:27.690. Carlos Sainz was second, six tenths back, just ahead of Kimi Antonelli. George Russell then split the two, going second but three tenths off Piastri. Max Verstappen then went top by 0.161s, only for Lando Norris to immediately beat him by 0.048s.
The top of the leaderboard continued to shuffle. Norris held P1, 0.048s ahead of Verstappen, with Piastri just 0.064s behind his teammate.
With seven minutes left, Liam Lawson (who had a lap deleted for track limits), Alexander Albon, Oliver Bearman, Isack Hadjar, and Fernando Alonso were in the drop zone. Pierre Gasly was P10, just one tenth ahead of Albon.
The top 10 was dominated by the big four teams, with both Mercedes, Ferrari, McLaren, and Red Bull drivers provisionally through. Sainz and Gasly were the only midfield runners in the top 10 at this stage. George Russell had used tyres for his first run, saving a new set for later.
Alexander Albon came out early again for his second run on used tyres. He improved to sixth, but the question remained if that would be enough as the track improved.
With three minutes left, the rest of the field emerged, creating a queue in the pit lane as drivers tried to manage space. Norris and Albon remained in the pits.
Fernando Alonso was on used tyres, having no new softs left. Piastri and Verstappen also went out on used tyres initially, likely just to get a banker lap or cover possibilities. Kimi Antonelli went fifth, a couple of tenths behind his teammate Russell.
As the chequered flag fell, lap times poured in. Piastri improved but stayed third. Leclerc improved to sixth, ahead of Sainz. Lawson was eliminated in P12. Tsunoda was in the drop zone but needed a lap. Hamilton was P10, on the bubble. Albon's early lap wasn't enough. Alonso could only manage 13th. Hadjar and Bearman were also out. Hamilton survived!
Alexander Albon's strategy of going out early on used tyres didn't pay off, as the track evolution meant his time wasn't competitive enough by the end. Liam Lawson felt he had a "pretty damn good lap," but P12 was where the Racing Bulls ended up, though he out-qualified his teammate Hadjar (P14). Fernando Alonso was hampered by only having used tyres available. Oliver Bearman (P15) and Esteban Ocon (P19) found the Haas lacking straight-line speed.
11th - Alexander Albon (1:28.109) 12th - Liam Lawson (1:28.191) 13th - Fernando Alonso (1:28.303) 14th - Isack Hadjar (1:28.418) 15th - Oliver Bearman (1:28.648)
The final 12-minute shootout began. Norris, Piastri, Verstappen, and Russell all had two sets of new softs available, while the rest of the top 10 (Leclerc, Antonelli, Sainz, Hamilton, Tsunoda, Gasly) only had one new set. Piastri was the first out, keen to set a benchmark.
Piastri set a strong pace, going purple in the first two sectors. His initial time was a 1:27.560. Russell behind was slightly quicker in the middle sector.
Drama struck immediately. Lando Norris, on his first flying lap, hit the wall at the exit of Turn 5. He was stationary, bringing out the red flags. Piastri had just completed his lap, but Russell behind had to abort. Norris confirmed he was okay over the radio, muttering "Idiot" to himself.
Replays showed Norris carrying a little too much speed onto the kerbs at the exit of Turn 5, unsettling the car and sending him into the opposite wall. A frustrating end to his qualifying after showing strong pace.
There was a brief question mark over Piastri's lap time, as the red lights started flashing just as he crossed the line. However, his time remained on the screens and was confirmed to stand.
The clock stopped with 8:32 remaining. This was enough time for one final push lap on a new set of tyres, but not enough to return to the pits for a change. Piastri was the only driver with a time on the board.
The session resumed. Carlos Sainz and Pierre Gasly headed out first on used tyres, attempting a two-run strategy. The majority opted for one late run on new softs.
Only Verstappen, Gasly, and Sainz were out initially. Verstappen was on tyres that had only done one out-lap, while Gasly and Sainz were on older rubber.
Carlos Sainz slotted into second behind Piastri. But Max Verstappen then beat Piastri's time by an astonishing 0.001s! The battle for pole was incredibly close.
Don't forget George Russell! He set a purple first sector on his final run. While his second sector wasn't as strong, he managed to grab provisional pole with a 1:27.407.
Oscar Piastri responded, going strong in the first sector. He then took provisional pole back from Russell with a 1:27.304. But Verstappen was still out, going purple in Sector 1.
Max Verstappen delivered when it mattered most. Despite earlier complaints and a mixed weekend for Red Bull, he hooked up a sensational lap, beating Oscar Piastri by just 0.010s to take pole position! Over the radio, a delighted Verstappen exclaimed, "Yeah, that's pole position. Oh yes! Oh my god guys. Simply lovely that. Fantastic Max. Fantastic. It worked uh very well that strategy in the end there. So you you nailed in two perfect laps. Well done mate." He added, "Yes. I'm very happy with that. Well done everyone. Well done. The car really came alive in the night."
Max Verstappen takes pole, sharing the front row with Oscar Piastri. George Russell was an excellent third, ahead of Charles Leclerc in fourth. Kimi Antonelli impressed with fifth place for Mercedes, ahead of Carlos Sainz and Lewis Hamilton. Yuki Tsunoda was eighth, with Pierre Gasly ninth. Lando Norris ended up P10 after his crash, unable to set a representative time.
What looked like a potential front-row lock-out for McLaren turned into P2 for Piastri and P10 for Norris. While Piastri is well-placed, Norris faces a tough race starting from the fifth row. McLaren will hope their better tyre wear compared to Red Bull can help Piastri challenge Verstappen tomorrow.
Max Verstappen starts from pole, but Oscar Piastri is right there, just 0.010s behind. With Russell and Leclerc on the second row, and an impressive Antonelli in fifth, the stage is set for a thrilling Saudi Arabian Grand Prix tomorrow. Can anyone challenge Verstappen's dominance from pole, or will the Dutchman extend his perfect start to the season?
He’s a software engineer with a deep passion for Formula 1 and motorsport. He co-founded Formula Live Pulse to make live telemetry and race insights accessible, visual, and easy to follow.
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